# WIA-EDU-008 Digital Textbook Standard v2.0

## Phase 4: WIA Ecosystem Integration

**Status:** ✅ Complete
**Version:** 2.0.0
**Date:** 2025-04-15
**Philosophy:** 弘익人間 (Benefit All Humanity)
**Builds on:** v1.0 (Phase 1), v1.1 (Phase 2), v1.2 (Phase 3)

---

## 1. Overview

Phase 4 integrates digital textbooks into the broader WIA ecosystem, enabling:
- Cross-standard interoperability
- Verifiable credentials for completion
- Global registry integration
- Certification and quality assurance
- International harmonization

## 2. WIA Registry Integration

### 2.1 Registration Requirement

All WIA-compliant textbooks MUST be registered in the global WIA Registry.

### 2.2 Registration API

**Submit for Registration:**
```http
POST https://registry.wia.org/api/v1/standards/EDU-008/textbooks HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer {publisher_token}

{
  "isbn": "978-3-16-148410-0",
  "title": "Introduction to Physics",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Academic Press",
    "wiaPublisherId": "WIA-PUB-00789"
  },
  "contentUrl": "https://textbooks.academic.com/physics-101.epub",
  "metadataUrl": "https://api.academic.com/textbooks/978-3-16-148410-0",
  "sampleUrl": "https://samples.academic.com/physics-101/",
  "certificationDocuments": [
    "https://certs.academic.com/physics-101/epubcheck.pdf",
    "https://certs.academic.com/physics-101/accessibility.pdf"
  ]
}
```

**Response:**
```json
{
  "wiaId": "WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456",
  "status": "pending_review",
  "submittedAt": "2025-12-25T10:00:00Z",
  "estimatedReviewTime": "5-7 business days",
  "trackingUrl": "https://registry.wia.org/submissions/sub-789"
}
```

### 2.3 Registry Entry Format

```json
{
  "wiaId": "WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456",
  "standard": "WIA-EDU-008",
  "version": "2.0",
  "isbn": "978-3-16-148410-0",
  "title": "Introduction to Physics",
  "subtitle": "Mechanics and Thermodynamics",
  "publisher": {
    "name": "Academic Press",
    "wiaId": "WIA-PUB-00789",
    "verified": true,
    "country": "US"
  },
  "certificationStatus": "certified",
  "certificationDate": "2025-01-15",
  "certificationExpiry": "2028-01-15",
  "accessibilityLevel": "WCAG-AA",
  "languages": ["en", "es", "fr"],
  "subjects": ["Physics", "Science", "STEM"],
  "educationLevel": ["Grade 11", "Grade 12", "University Freshman"],
  "formats": ["EPUB3"],
  "pricing": {
    "currency": "USD",
    "student": 49.99,
    "institutional": 29.99,
    "licensing": "perpetual"
  },
  "links": {
    "website": "https://textbooks.academic.com/physics-101",
    "sample": "https://samples.wia.org/physics-101/",
    "metadata": "https://api.academic.com/textbooks/978-3-16-148410-0"
  },
  "qualityMetrics": {
    "reviewScore": 4.7,
    "reviewCount": 234,
    "adoptionCount": 1247,
    "studentCount": 45623
  }
}
```

## 3. Verifiable Credentials Integration

### 3.1 Course Completion Credentials

Issue W3C Verifiable Credentials upon textbook/course completion.

**Credential Format:**
```json
{
  "@context": [
    "https://www.w3.org/2018/credentials/v1",
    "https://wia.org/credentials/education/v1"
  ],
  "type": ["VerifiableCredential", "CourseCompletionCredential"],
  "issuer": {
    "id": "did:wia:publisher:academic-press",
    "name": "Academic Press",
    "wiaId": "WIA-PUB-00789"
  },
  "issuanceDate": "2025-12-25T12:00:00Z",
  "expirationDate": null,
  "credentialSubject": {
    "id": "did:wia:student:user123",
    "name": "Alice Johnson",
    "studentId": "STU-2025-12345",
    "completedCourse": {
      "name": "Introduction to Physics",
      "isbn": "978-3-16-148410-0",
      "wiaId": "WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456",
      "publisher": "Academic Press",
      "completionDate": "2025-12-25",
      "grade": "A",
      "gradeScale": "A-F",
      "percentageScore": 92,
      "credits": 3.0,
      "duration": "PT120H"
    },
    "achievements": {
      "chaptersCompleted": 15,
      "quizAverage": 0.92,
      "readingCompleteness": 1.0,
      "annotationsCreated": 147,
      "interactiveElementsCompleted": 23
    }
  },
  "proof": {
    "type": "Ed25519Signature2020",
    "created": "2025-12-25T12:00:00Z",
    "verificationMethod": "did:wia:publisher:academic-press#key-1",
    "proofPurpose": "assertionMethod",
    "proofValue": "z3FXQsWzK2v8fZp9jKLM5NoPqR7sTuV3wXy..."
  }
}
```

### 3.2 QR Code for Credentials

Generate standard QR codes for credential verification:

```json
{
  "type": "WIA-VC-QR",
  "version": "1.0",
  "credentialUrl": "https://verify.wia.org/vc/WIA-VC-123456",
  "qrContent": "https://verify.wia.org/vc/WIA-VC-123456"
}
```

## 4. Learning Records Store (LRS) Integration

### 4.1 xAPI Statement Generation

All learning activities MUST generate xAPI statements compatible with any LRS.

**Example: Chapter Completion**
```json
{
  "actor": {
    "objectType": "Agent",
    "name": "Alice Johnson",
    "account": {
      "homePage": "https://textbooks.academic.com",
      "name": "user123"
    },
    "mbox": "mailto:alice@example.com"
  },
  "verb": {
    "id": "http://adlnet.gov/expapi/verbs/completed",
    "display": {"en-US": "completed"}
  },
  "object": {
    "objectType": "Activity",
    "id": "https://textbooks.academic.com/978-3-16-148410-0/chapter-05",
    "definition": {
      "name": {"en-US": "Chapter 5: Newton's Laws of Motion"},
      "description": {"en-US": "Laws of motion and their applications"},
      "type": "http://adlnet.gov/expapi/activities/lesson",
      "extensions": {
        "https://wia.org/extensions/textbookId": "978-3-16-148410-0",
        "https://wia.org/extensions/wiaId": "WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456"
      }
    }
  },
  "result": {
    "completion": true,
    "success": true,
    "score": {
      "scaled": 0.92,
      "raw": 92,
      "min": 0,
      "max": 100
    },
    "duration": "PT45M30S"
  },
  "context": {
    "contextActivities": {
      "parent": [{
        "id": "https://textbooks.academic.com/978-3-16-148410-0",
        "objectType": "Activity",
        "definition": {
          "name": {"en-US": "Introduction to Physics"}
        }
      }],
      "category": [{
        "id": "https://wia.org/standards/EDU-008",
        "objectType": "Activity",
        "definition": {
          "name": {"en-US": "WIA Digital Textbook Standard"}
        }
      }]
    },
    "platform": "WIA-EDU-008 Compliant Reader v2.0",
    "language": "en-US"
  },
  "timestamp": "2025-12-25T10:30:00Z"
}
```

## 5. Cross-Standard Integration

### 5.1 Integration Points

| WIA Standard | Integration Purpose | Data Exchange |
|--------------|---------------------|---------------|
| WIA-ID-001 | Digital Identity | Student authentication |
| WIA-EDU-001 | Digital Credentials | Completion certificates |
| WIA-EDU-005 | Learning Records | xAPI statements |
| WIA-ACCESS-001 | Accessibility | Assistive tech compatibility |
| WIA-DATA-001 | Data Privacy | Consent & data protection |
| WIA-AI-001 | AI Integration | Personalized learning |

### 5.2 Example: Integration with WIA-ID-001

Student authentication using WIA Digital Identity:

```json
{
  "authMethod": "WIA-ID-001",
  "did": "did:wia:student:user123",
  "credential": {
    "type": "StudentIdentityCredential",
    "institution": "State University",
    "studentId": "STU-2025-12345",
    "verified": true
  }
}
```

## 6. Global Discovery API

### 6.1 Search Textbooks

```http
GET https://registry.wia.org/api/v1/search?
  q=physics&
  standard=WIA-EDU-008&
  level=high-school&
  language=en&
  accessibility=AA&
  price_max=50&
  sort=rating

Response:
{
  "total": 47,
  "page": 1,
  "perPage": 20,
  "results": [
    {
      "wiaId": "WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456",
      "title": "Introduction to Physics",
      "publisher": "Academic Press",
      "price": 49.99,
      "rating": 4.7,
      "reviews": 234,
      "adoptions": 1247,
      "accessibilityLevel": "WCAG-AA",
      "languages": ["en", "es", "fr"],
      "sampleUrl": "https://samples.wia.org/physics-101/"
    }
  ]
}
```

## 7. Quality Assurance Framework

### 7.1 Quality Metrics

Textbooks in the registry are rated on multiple dimensions:

```json
{
  "qualityMetrics": {
    "overall": 4.7,
    "contentAccuracy": {
      "score": 4.8,
      "reviewerCount": 12,
      "lastReviewed": "2025-11-15"
    },
    "pedagogicalQuality": {
      "score": 4.7,
      "educatorReviews": 89
    },
    "technicalQuality": {
      "score": 4.9,
      "automated": true,
      "lastTested": "2025-12-01"
    },
    "accessibility": {
      "wcagLevel": "AA",
      "score": 4.6,
      "issuesFound": 0
    },
    "studentEngagement": {
      "completionRate": 0.87,
      "averageTimeSpent": "PT45H30M",
      "annotationsPerStudent": 47
    }
  }
}
```

### 7.2 Peer Review Process

1. Submit textbook for certification
2. Automated technical validation
3. Accessibility testing
4. Expert content review (3+ reviewers)
5. Educator field testing (optional, 30+ days)
6. Certification decision
7. Ongoing monitoring and re-certification (every 3 years)

## 8. Open Educational Resources (OER) Support

### 8.1 Creative Commons Licensing

```xml
<metadata>
  <dc:rights>
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons
    Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
  </dc:rights>
  <meta property="cc:license">
    http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
  </meta>
  <meta property="cc:attributionName">Dr. Jane Smith</meta>
  <meta property="cc:attributionURL">
    https://example.com/author/jsmith
  </meta>
  <meta property="wia:oer">true</meta>
  <meta property="wia:oerRepository">
    https://oer.wia.org/physics-101
  </meta>
</metadata>
```

## 9. Certification Process

### 9.1 Certification Levels

| Level | Requirements | Validity | Fee |
|-------|--------------|----------|-----|
| Phase 1 | EPUB3 + accessibility | 1 year | $500 |
| Phases 1-2 | + API compliance | 2 years | $1,500 |
| Phases 1-3 | + Synchronization | 3 years | $3,000 |
| Full (1-4) | Complete WIA integration | 3 years | $5,000 |

### 9.2 Certification Badge

Certified textbooks receive a digital badge:

```json
{
  "badgeType": "WIA-EDU-008-Certified",
  "level": "Full",
  "phases": [1, 2, 3, 4],
  "certificationDate": "2025-01-15",
  "expiryDate": "2028-01-15",
  "badgeImageUrl": "https://badges.wia.org/EDU-008-full.svg",
  "verificationUrl": "https://verify.wia.org/cert/WIA-EDU-008-TB-00123456"
}
```

## 10. International Harmonization

### 10.1 Compatible Standards

WIA-EDU-008 aligns with:

- **ISO/IEC TS 30135:** Digital textbook modularization
- **IMS Global LTI 1.3:** LMS integration
- **IMS Global OneRoster:** Roster management
- **IMS Global Caliper:** Analytics
- **IEEE LOM:** Learning object metadata
- **SCORM 2004 / xAPI:** Content packaging and tracking
- **Dublin Core:** Metadata standards
- **W3C EPUB3:** Content format
- **W3C Verifiable Credentials:** Digital credentials

### 10.2 Mapping to National Standards

Provide mappings to national curriculum standards:

```json
{
  "curriculumMappings": [
    {
      "country": "US",
      "framework": "Next Generation Science Standards (NGSS)",
      "standardIds": ["HS-PS2-1", "HS-PS2-2", "HS-PS2-3"]
    },
    {
      "country": "UK",
      "framework": "A-Level Physics",
      "modules": ["Module 4: Mechanics"]
    }
  ]
}
```

---

**Philosophy:** 弘益人間 · Benefit All Humanity

© 2025 WIA - World Certification Industry Association

**This completes all four phases of the WIA-EDU-008 Digital Textbook Standard.**
